More than a few people have stopped me to ask why many Democrats and progressives are considering the passing of the Peru Free Trade Agreement a victory; my response has been to point them in the direction of someone who considers this a victory because I do not.
While I both understand and appreciate the addition of strong language regarding workers rights and the addition of higher environmental standards to trade agreements, I would argue that one of the issues with the flawed system of trade is an enforcement mechanism that is not used as it was intended. The Bush administration has clearly shown its animosity towards working people by not enforcing the existing provisions in current trade agreements and threatening to veto the expansion of
Trade Adjustment Assistance, which helps workers displaced by trade agreements.
The chorus of dissention is well represented!
John Sweeney (President of the AFL-CIO):
“We are justifiably skeptical about whether the Bush Administration will faithfully enforce the newly negotiated labor and environment protections, since this administration has done such a poor job enforcing these provisions in existing trade agreements. Congressional oversight of the executive branch must be strengthened to ensure consistent and effective enforcement of all the provisions in these agreements.”
Full text of his statement is
here.
John Edwards (Presidential candidate):
“For decades, our leaders in Washington have pursued trade policies that have devastated communities like the ones I grew up in. Take NAFTA – it was supported by insiders from both political parties, but it has cost us more than 1 million jobs. Now, at a time when American families are terribly concerned about job losses and a weak economy, our Congress is about to vote on expanding the NAFTA-free trade model to Peru.”
Senator Chris Dodd (Presidential candidate):
“Americans are looking for change - but there's nothing new in supporting the failed trade policy of the last six years, which is partially responsible for the loss of 3 million manufacturing jobs. It's disappointing that Senators Clinton and Obama, in supporting this [Peru] agreement, would support more of the same, which will only add to our deficit, taking jobs away from hardworking Americans and shipping them elsewhere.”
Lori M. Wallach (Director of Public Citizen's Global Trade Watch Division):
No U.S. labor, environmental, consumer, faith, family farm or development group supported this agreement, which also is opposed by both of Peru's labor federations, its major indigenous people's organization and its archbishop.
The passage of the Peru NAFTA-expansion, which was overwhelmingly opposed in the United States and Peru, is bad foreign policy, bad domestic policy and egregiously bad politics.
A
poll done earlier this year featured the following question:
"In general, do you think that free trade agreements between the United States and foreign countries have helped the United States, have hurt the United States, or have not made much of a difference either way?" the results had 28% saying it helped; 46% saying it hurt; 16% picked not much difference and 10% were unsure.
But the UAW took an “unopposed” position didn’t they? I am ashamed to say yes they did and I once again wholeheartedly disagree! In my opinion, it is hypocritical for the UAW to scream that working people of all sectors should support us by buying our products or supporting our workers and then turn our back on workers in other industries that would be harmed by this agreement simply because the auto industry will not be immediately affected. Solidarity, in my opinion, has no boundaries. Working people should support the best interests of other working people; if they don’t the results will inevitably be felt through economic repercussions and community deterioration. Earlier in the year, I heard Mark Gaffney speak about the two sides of labor unions; the “movement” and the “organization”. He spoke eloquently about how each side is absolutely necessary to sustain the other. The organization portion is the structure that we rely on to reach a massive group of members and the movement portion is idea of unionism and the causes we fight for. The union movement has a long history of taking up causes that don’t have an obvious or immediate affect on its members but in the long run create a better community or workplace for all people. These types of efforts have helped create a better country. In my opinion the recent decision for the UAW to sit this one out flies in the face of its great history and the history of the union movement as a whole. I hope that this is not the start of a trend of unions only fighting for self preservation and ignoring the movement.
Again, I understand that many good people will have differing opinions regarding this issue and I hope “mother” does not take this as an attack against
this post. The intention of this post is to show the other side of the coin.
Here is a huge
archive of articles relating to the Peru Free Trade Agreement.